B-1 Work Visa | Hi-Tech | Other Categories
Required Salary Figures Update 2025:
Prevailing wage (double the average salary): 26,306 NIS gross per month. Applicable to 1-year work visas.
Minimum Wage: 6,248 NIS gross per month: Applicable to 3-month visas: STEP or SEA. 5
In accordance with the laws of the State of Israel, every employee who is not Israeli is required to obtain a work permit prior to the commencement of employment in Israel.
The need for an employment permit and a B-1 work visa applies to various types of workers from day one of their employment.
The profession as well as the length of employment offered to the expert will determine the application process. Each track has unique characteristics, different required documents, and varied timelines.
Our law firm will analyze this information and identify the optimal visa type in terms of procedure, duration, and characteristics.
The prevailing wage for Foreign Expert (more than 3 months) is double of average salary in Israel:
Israeli Visa Options:
Hi Tech Work Visas:
The Ministry of Interior published regulations relating to the employment of foreign experts in high-tech and cyber companies:
- Online submission of working permit application.
- The work permit will be valid for up to 1 year (extension will be allowed for up to 5 years and 3 months).
- Processing time stating 6 working days.
- The Israeli company needs to be eligible as a High Tech company. The approval is subject to the Innovation Authority’s discretion.
- Entry to Israel of the applicant will be allowed after approval of the work permit, and completion of the consular processing.
- B-1 Work visa will be required to be processed in the employee’s passport, at the Ministry of Interior in Israel, within 2 workdays of entry into Israel.
- Previous stays in Israel of the applicant will be reviewed by the Ministry of Interior upon visa processing, to determine full compliance with immigration law and regulations during past visits (overstays, illegal work, etc.)
- The regulations require less documentation to be provided by both employer and employee.
- The prevailing wage requirement remains to be at least double the average salary in Israel.
Employment Authorization for Spouse (EAS B-1 work visa for Spouse)
- The new process applies only to spouses of HIT visa applicant, that is expecting to work in Israel for more than 90 days.
- The High Tech Company may submit a request for EAS visa: Employment Authorisation for Spouse, for a parallel duration as the HIT employee.
- The EAS visa, type B-1 “General work visa” will allow the spouse to work for any employer in Israel, without a requirement for a prevailing wage.
- Visa process will be made at the Ministry of Interior.
- Visa Process will require both applicant and spouse to physically be present at the Ministry of Interior.
Classification of Company Eligibility
If yes:
B. In the 3 years prior to application submission: did the company receive from the Innovation Authorities any of the following:
1. Monetary funding, or
2. Tax exemptions, or
3. Approval as an R&D company for public listing in the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange.
If any one of the above was received from the Innovation Authority, the company will be regarded as eligible as a “High Tech” Company.
If none of the above are met:
C. The Innovation Authority will examine the company’s field of industry and operation, and the company will be eligible if they are involved in any one of the following fields:1. Manufacturing of pharmaceutical products, or
2. Manufacturing of computers and its components or electrical or Optical components, or
3. Computer programming, computer consultation, Computer related services, or
4. Research and Development (not including social sciences), or
5. Manufacturing of aircraft or space ships and their components, or IT processing and data storage. If the company meets one of the above criteria, the company will be regarded as eligible being regarded as a “High Tech” Company.
If none of the above is met:
D. Does the R&D costs of the company exceed 7% of the overall sales turnover in the previous calendar year or at least 15% of its employees are R&D employees?
If these criteria are met, the company will be eligible for classification as a “Hi-Tech” Company.
KTA will assist its clients and any potential clients in pre-assessing the company’s eligibility for the HIT process.
The Ministry of Interior published regulations relating to the employment of foreign experts in high-tech and cyber companies for up to 90 days per year.
- The process can only be applied to foreign nationals of a visa waiver program.
- Online submission of working permit application.
- The work permit will be valid for up to 90 days per year.
- Processing time stating 6 working days.
- The company needs to be eligible as a High Tech company. The approval is subject the Innovation Authority discretion.
- Entry to Israel of the applicant will be allowed immediately after approval of the work permit, without the need to undergo consular processing.
- B-1 Work visa will be required to be processed in the employee’s passport, at the Ministry of Interior in Israel, within 2 work days of entry into Israel.
- Previous stays in Israel of the applicant will be reviewed by the Ministry of Interior upon visa processing, to determine full compliance with immigration law and regulations during past visits (over stays, illegal work etc.)
- The regulations requires less documentation to be provided by both employer and employee.
- The prevailing wage requirement remains to be at least double the average salary in Israel.
Dependents not allowed under this category.
Classification of Company Eligibility
The categorization of the companies is done by the Central Bureau of Statistics upon the company’s initial registration with the Company Registrar in Israel. This is confidential State information, and is not published anywhere. A special form will be needed to be signed to allow the Innovation authority requesting the company classification from the Central Bureau of Statistics.According to the Innovation Authorities Regulations, the following will be reviewed by them in order to determine if the company qualifies as a “Hi Tech” company for the purposes of the HIT visa regulations:A. Is the Sponsoring Company registered in Israel?
If yes:
B. In the 3 years prior to application submission: did the company receive from the Innovation Authorities any of the following:
1. Monetary funding, or
2. Tax exemptions, or
3. Approval as an R&D company for public listing in the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange.
If any one of the above was received from the Innovation Authority, the company will be regarded as eligible as a “High Tech” Company.
If none of the above are met:
C. The Innovation Authority will examine the company’s field of industry and operation, and the company will be eligible if they are involved in any one of the following fields:1. Manufacturing of pharmaceutical products, or
2. Manufacturing of computers and its components or electrical or Optical components, or
3. Computer programming, computes consultation, Computer related services, or
4. Research and Development (not including social sciences), or
5. Manufacturing of aircrafts or space ships and their components, or IT processing and data storage.If the company meets one of the above criteria, the company will be regarded as eligible being regarded as “High Tech” Company.
If none of the above is met:
D. Does the R&D costs of the company exceed 7% of the overall sales turnover in the previous calendar year or at least 15% of its employees are R&D employees.
If this criteria is met, the company will be eligible for classification as a “Hi-Tech” Company.
KTA will assist its clients and any potential clients in pre-assessing the company eligibility for the HIT process.
Special Categories Visas
The Ministry of Interior has issued in 2017 the Procedure for Employment of Foreign Workers in Unique Technologies and Mechanization which do not exist in Israel. This does not include expert employees paid at expert rates.
This procedure is designated for mega projects in the field of infrastructure such as ports, trains and power plants, in cases where the work can only be performed by foreign workers possessing unique knowledge and expertise in the field.
Under this procedure, a company can receive group permits for hundreds of foreign experts, and pay their salaries according to collective agreement in this field. This is as opposed to a regular work permit for one individual expert, in which case the salary must be the double the average salary in Israel (currently 20,856 NIS). In addition, the permit will be obtained for the entire duration of the project, unlike experts that receive permits for 1 year which need to be extended annually, based on the MOI’s discretion.
According to the procedure, a company that is interested in employing foreign workers in a project involving unique technologies and mechanization and which can only be performed by foreign parties, is required to submit a written application, at least 6 month before the project’s commencement day.
If the project is carried out by virtue of a National Infrastructure Plan (NAV) or by a government decision, it must be mentioned in the application.
This application is very challenging and will need to include a detailed project description, the relevant contracts between the Israeli and foreign company for the work in Israel and confirmation of the expected employment of a local Israeli workforce. The applications will also need to emphasize the expertise, qualifications, skills and knowledge of the applicants.
The processing time is six months, as the application will be reviewed by a special inter-committee for Special Projects that include 3 Ministries: Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Labor, and Ministry of Construction and Housing.
The company is obligated to provide the following:
- Written employment contract
- Health insurance
- Proper housing
- The salary should be paid to a local bank account
- Deposit NIS 15,000 of bank guarantee for each employee.
- Provide the name of an Israeli citizen with proven experience and skills in the field of human resources management that will be approved by the work permit unit and that will be monitoring the company activity.
To be allowed to work legally, Foreign Journalists can enter Israel as tourist and apply for a B-1 work visa at the Ministry of Interior, followed by submission of an application for Temporary Journalist Card from the Israeli Government Press Office (GPO).
Process description:
1. The foreign national journalist should first arrive to Israel and receive visitor permit (B-2 visa) for 3 months.
2. Following the entry into Israel, the Journalist will need to apply at the Ministry of Interior for a B-1 work visa as a journalist. Processing time is estimated to be up to 10 work days from submission date.
3. With the Work Permit in hand, the News Agency should submit an application to the GPO requesting to obtain a temporary journalist card. The application will have to be signed by both the applicant and the News Agency.
4. Duration of process: 2-3 weeks from entry.
Special remarks:
· Dependents are allowed in this category.
· Minimal government fees apply.
· No prevailing wage requirement.
· No housing requirement.
· No limit in terms of possible extensions.
· We recommend to begin preparing certain paperwork prior to entry.
The Ministry of Interior has issued in 2015 the procedure for foreign lectures or researchers (afterwards: “B-1 Scientist”) who hold master’s degree, and wish to work in a recognized institution of Higher Education by CHE in Israel (afterwards: “University”). In this category, the foreign Scientist is required as a prerequisite for submitting an application, to present a recommendation letter from the Israeli University in question.
The process of obtaining a work permit type Scientist B-1 includes four separate bureaucratic steps:
- The submission of an application for a Work Permit to the Ministry of Interior describing the necessary of the foreign lecturer or researcher at the University. The proccing time for approval is 10 days.
- Applying for a B-1 work visa at the local branch of the Ministry of Interior to be cabled for processing at the Israeli consulate in the Country of origin of the Scientist.
- The issuance of a temporary B-1 Work visa by the Israeli consulate in the Country of origin of the Scientist, prior to entering Israel.
- Following the applicant’s entry into to Israel, the Scientist will be issued a B-1 work visa for the entire period of the work permit. This step will take place at the time the Scientist goes through border control at Ben Gurion Airport, or after entry, at the relevant branch Ministry of Interior.
- Duration of process: 7-10 work day from entry.
Special remarks:
- Dependents are allowed in this category,
- Minimal government fees apply,
- No prevailing wage requirement
- Medical Insurance is required.
- The visa can be extended for up to 63 months.
he Post Doctoral B-1 Research Visa processing is more or less the same as that of the regular B-1 Work visa, however there are some differences regarding the B-1 Research Visa requirements, which are as follows:
- The Post Doctoral process is shorter- The Permit Unit approves applications within 10 days from the date of their submission.
- The assignee must hold a Ph.D. degree.
- The assignee is required to provide an approval from the Council for Higher Education (CHE) that the university is indeed an institution of higher education.
- The assignee is required to provide a recommendation from the university.
- The university is required to sign an affidavit and declare that the assignee will work only for that specific university.
- The university is required to provide the assignee with the needed resources for his research. Please note that in the regular process, the Israeli employer has an obligation to pay the employee a minimum of 17,500 NIS.
- The university is required to provide the assignee with medical insurance.
- The assignee is required to provide a Health Declaration.
- The visa can be extended for up to 4 years. Please note that in the regular procedure, the visa can be extended for up to 63 months.
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The Ministry of Interior has published on May 30, 2021, a new temporary regulation that will allow for the employment of foreign workers in the industry sector for a trial period limited until June 8, 2021.
The new temporary regulation allows Israeli employers in the industry sector to apply for work permits and work visas for foreign employees in certain designated preferential occupations. The temporary regulation allocates a quota of a maximum of 2,000 employee permits.
The designated occupation list is divided into 4 main groups:
- Group 1: Industrial, manufacturing, and mechanical engineers.
Group 2: Multiple listed occupations including but not limited to: electrical/practical/mechanical/field service engineers and technicians, forklift operators, welders, locksmiths, blacksmiths, and metalworkers.
Group 3: Multiple listed occupations including but not limited to: inventory clerks (warehouses), machine operators, and furniture carpenters.
Group 4: Other occupations that are not specified on the preferential occupation list may also be permitted on a case-by-case basis at the discretion of the Ministry of Economics (“MOE”).
The new temporary regulation requires that employers pay a prevailing wage which is lower than the prevailing wage required for Foreign Experts (20,860 in 2021)
- For Group 1:the minimum required wage will be 17,205 NIS gross per month
- For Groups, 2-4:the minimum required wage will be 13,699 NIS Gross per month.
There is a specific quota of permits allowed for each sub-group of designated permitted occupations. Applications for a work permit under the temporary regulation will be first reviewed and adjudicated by the MOE. Upon approval by the MOE, an additional application must be submitted to the Work Permit Unit, which will issue a work permit.
This new regulation is limited to applications for foreign employees from the United States, most EU countries, Australia and Singapore, and certain other specified countries.
Employers must comply with additional requirements for employment of foreign workers which are set forth in the regulation. The work permits will only be issued to foreign workers who are directly employed by the Israeli employer (local payroll).
Partner of Expats in Israel: Work Ability
Dependants of B-1 Foreign Expert Visa holder may reside in Israel on a B-2 Visitor Visa. Spouse/ partners are not allowed to work on this visa and must obtain their own B-1 Foreign Expert visa based on their own eligibility and sponsored by their prospective employer
Spouse/ partner of Hi-Tech (HIT) Visa holder can access employment via the Employment Authorization for Spouse (EAS) Visa. The EAS visa, type Hi-Tech B-1 will allow the spouse to work for any employer without a requirement for a prevailing wage. This cover self-employment, in certain conditions.
Children (under the age of 18) of a Hi-Tech (HIT) visa holder are not allowed to work.
The one-year Hi-Tech (HIT) visa is granted to foreign experts of visa-waiver nationality who will work for qualified high-tech companies in Israel.
Dependants of Hi-Tech (HIT) visa and B-1 Foreign Expert visa holders include:
1. the spouse
2. non-married partner (subject to the discretion of the Ministry of Interior)
3. same-sex spouse (subject to the discretion of the Ministry of Interior)
4. children under the age of 18.
Important: Working in Israel for any period of time without a permit and B-1 visa in the foreign expert’s passport, is a criminal offense. The employer and managers will be subjected to criminal penalties and fines, and the expert deported, without being able to return for a period of 10 years.
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